1996 Vote: The "No Majority" Realignment Continues  
							Everett Carll Ladd  analyzes the 1996 presidential and congressional elections and finds continuities with other contests of the so called postindustrial era. Party ties are weak for a large and growing segment of the population so that neither the Republicans nor the Democrats have been able to become a long-term dominant majority. From this condition of unanchored voters emerges divided government and powerful splits along race, region, religion, and gender in ways without precedent. 
	
							 
							pp. 1-28 
						 
					
					
						
							 
							
							  
							Peace, Interdependence, and the Middle East  
							Steve A. Yetiv  examines the effect of Middle East peace on Israel's national welfare and on its regional and global relations. He argues that changes in global politics and economic relations, and specifically Israel's particular economic and security position, have significantly increased the costs of conflict for Israel and the potential benefits of peace. 
	
							 
							pp. 29-49 
						 
					
					
						
							 
							
							  
							Governing, Campaigning, and Organizing the Presidency: An Electoral Connection?  
							Kathryn Dunn Tenpas  and Matthew J. Dickinson  assess the growing dominance of the presidential staff in presidential reelection campaigns. This dominance, they conclude, contributes to a higher incidence of staff turnover, as presidents must juggle their advisors to respond to the diverging tasks of governing and campaigning. 
	
							 
							pp. 51-66 
						 
					
					
						
							 
							
							  
							Deciphering Africa's Divergent Transitions  
							
	Michael Bratton  documents and analyzes the divergent political trajectories of sub-Saharan African regimes in the early 1990s. While some regime transitions have resulted in a minimal form of democracy, others have been flawed, blocked, or precluded.
	
							 
							pp. 67-93 
						 
					
					
						
							 
							
							  
							Transitional Electoral Systems in Post-Communist Eastern Europe  
							John T. Ishiyama  examines causes for the emergence of different post-Communist electoral systems in Eastern Europe. He argues that the type of democratized electoral system that emerged depended on the degree to which the Communist party and opposition leaderships had begun to think of their organizations as primarily seat-maximizing political parties, rather than as mass movements. 
	
							 
							pp. 95-115 
						 
					
					
						
							 
							
							 
							Full Faith and Credit for Same-Sex Marriages?  
							Ken I. Kersch  addresses federalism questions involving the obligations of states to recognize same-sex marriages under the full faith and credit clause. He argues that a consideration of traditional norms of comity among states along with the nation's experience with analogous disputes concerning slavery and antimiscegnation statutes would be useful to policy makers grappling with the issue. 
	
							 
							pp. 117-136 
						 
					
					
						
							 
							
							  
							A Review Essay of Robert M. Gates's Memoirs  
							Raymond L. Garthoff 's review essay critiques the memoirs by Robert Gates, a past director of the Central Intelligence Agency and National Security Council staffer. Garthoff concludes that Gates's memoirs, while not without bias, nonetheless offer interesting insights into bureaucratic political interplay and the role of intelligence in the policy process. 
	
							 
							pp. 137-140 
						 
					
				
			
				
					
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Internationalization and Domestic Politics,  Robert O. Keohane and Helen V. Milner, eds.  Reviewed by J. Samuel Barkin  
							
 
							pp. 141-142 
						 
						
						
							 
							 
							
							
								
									
									High Hopes, The Clinton Presidency and the Politics of Ambition,  Stanley A. Renshon  Reviewed by Erwin C. Hargrove  
							
 
							pp. 142-143 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									War Powers: The President, the Congress, and the Question of War,  Donald L. Westerfield  Reviewed by Michael Rubner  
							
 
							pp. 143-144 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									The Sources of Russian Foreign Policy after the Cold War,  Celeste A. Wallander, ed.  Reviewed by Steve Marks  
							
 
							pp. 144-145 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Senators on the Campaign Trail: The Politics of Representation,  Richard F. Fenno, Jr.  Reviewed by Sarah A. Binder  
							
 
							pp. 145-146 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									"Tell Newt to Shut Up",  David Maraniss and Michael Weisskopf  Reviewed by Richard M. Pious  
							
 
							pp. 146-147 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Clinton and Post-Cold War Defense,  Stephen J. Cimbala, ed.  Reviewed by James J. Wirtz  
							
 
							pp. 147-148 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Rivals for Power: Presidential-Congressional Relations,  James A. Thurber, ed.  Reviewed by Bruce Miroff  
							
 
							pp. 149-150 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Congress and the Presidency,  Michael Foley and John E. Owens  Reviewed by Louis Fisher  
							
 
							pp. 150-151 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Masters of War: Military Dissent and Politics in the Vietnam Era,  Robert Buzzanco  Reviewed by Robert J. McMahon  
							
 
							pp. 151-152 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									The Cuban Missile Crisis: The Struggle over Policy,  Roger Hilsman  Reviewed by Richard Ned Lebow  
							
 
							pp. 152-153 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Democratizing Mexico: Public Opinion and Electoral Choices,  Jorge I. DomĂnguez and James A. McCann ;
										Rebuilding the State: Mexico after Salinas,  Monica Serrano and Victor Bulmer-Thomas, eds.  Reviewed by Robert A. Pastor  
							
 
							pp. 153-155 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									American Presidential Elections: Process, Policy, and Political Change,  Harvey L. Schantz, ed.  Reviewed by Jeffrey S. Walz  
							
 
							pp. 155-156 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Presidents and the Presidency,  Stephen Hess  Reviewed by Samuel T. McSeveney  
							
 
							pp. 156-157 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									The End of the Republican Era,  Theodore J. Lowi  Reviewed by Hugh Davis Graham  
							
 
							pp. 157-158 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Turning Points in Social Security: From "Cruel Hoax" to "Sacred Entitlement",  Sheryl R. Tynes  Reviewed by Edward D. Berkowitz  
							
 
							pp. 158-159 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									The War against the Poor: The Underclass and Anti-Poverty Policy,  Herbert Gans  Reviewed by Loic J. D. Wacquant  
							
 
							pp. 159-161 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Casting Her Own Shadow: Eleanor Roosevelt and the Shaping of Postwar Liberalism,  Allida M. Black  Reviewed by James P. Young  
							
 
							pp. 161-162 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									The Rise and Fall of Development Theory,  Colin Leys  Reviewed by M. Crawford Young  
							
 
							pp. 162-163 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Funding the Modern American State, 1941-1995,  W. Elliot Brownlee, ed.  Reviewed by C. Lowell Harriss  
							
 
							pp. 163-164 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Wrong for all the Right Reasons: How White Liberals Have Been Undone by Race,  Gordon MacInnes  Reviewed by James Borchert  
							
 
							pp. 164-165 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Liberalism's Crooked Circle: Letters to Adam Michnik,  Ira Katznelson  Reviewed by William E. Scheuerman  
							
 
							pp. 165-166 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Cornerstones of Peace: Jewish Identity Politics and Democratic Theory,  Maria Brettschneider  Reviewed by Alan Dowty  
							
 
							pp. 166-168 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Shame and Humiliation: Presidential Decision Making on Vietnam,  Belma S. Steinberg  Reviewed by Robert A. Divine  
							
 
							pp. 168-169 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Globalization in Question: The International Economy and the Possibilities of Governance,  Paul Hirst and Grahame Thompson  Reviewed by Richard L. Merritt  
							
 
							pp. 169-170 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Talking to Strangers: Improving American Diplomacy at Home and Abroad,  Monteagle Stearns  Reviewed by Greg Russell  
							
 
							pp. 170-171 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Voting Rights and Democracy: The Law and Politics of Districting,  Richard K. Scher, Jon L. Mills and John J. Hotaling  Reviewed by Frank J. Macchiarola  
							
 
							pp. 171-172 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									The UAW and the Heyday of American Liberalism, 1945-1968,  Kevin Boyle  Reviewed by Amy Bridges  
							
 
							pp. 172-173 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									The Face of the Nation: Immigration, the State, and the National Identity,  Keith Fitzgerald  Reviewed by Elliott Robert Barkan  
							
 
							pp. 173-174 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Down from Bureaucracy: The Ambiguity of Privatization and Empowerment,  Joel F. Handler  Reviewed by Laurence E. Lynn, Jr.  
							
 
							pp. 174-175 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									The Politics of Abortion and Birth Control in Historical Perspective,  Donald T. Critchlow, ed.  Reviewed by Sally G. McMillen  
							
 
							pp. 175-176 
						 
						
						
							 
							  
							
							
								
									
									Abortion Rates in the United States: The Influence of Opinion and Policy,  Matthew E. Wetstein  Reviewed by Christopher Wlezien  
							
 
							p. 177